Isaiah 36

1 aNow in the fourteenth year of King Hezekiah, bSennacherib king of Assyria came up against all the fortified cities of Judah and seized them. 2And the cking of Assyria sent Rabshakeh from Lachish to Jerusalem to King Hezekiah with a large army. And he stood by the dconduit of the upper pool on the highway of the
I.e. launderer’s
fuller’s field.
3Then fEliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, and gShebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph, the recorder, came out to him.

4Then hRabshakeh said to them, “Say now to Hezekiah, ‘Thus says the great king, the king of Assyria, “What is this confidence that you
Lit trust
have?
5I say, ‘Your counsel and strength for the war are only
Lit words of lips
empty words.’ Now on whom do you rely, that kyou have rebelled against me?
6Behold, you rely on the lstaff of this crushed reed, even on Egypt, on which if a man leans, it will go into his
Lit palm
hand and pierce it. nSo is Pharaoh king of Egypt to all who rely on him.
7But if you say to me, ‘We trust in the Lord our God,’ is it not He owhose high places and whose altars Hezekiah has taken away and has said to Judah and to Jerusalem, ‘You shall worship before this altar’? 8Now therefore,
Lit please exchange pledges
come make a bargain with my master the king of Assyria, and I will give you two thousand horses, if you are able on your part to set riders on them.
9How then can you
Lit turn away the face of
repulse one
Or governor
official of the least of my master’s servants and
Lit rely on for yourself
,
trely on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen?
10Have I now come up
Lit without the Lord
without the Lord’s approval against this land to destroy it? vThe Lord said to me, ‘Go up against this land and destroy it.’”’”

11Then Eliakim and Shebna and Joah said to Rabshakeh, “Speak now to your servants in wAramaic, for we
Lit hear
understand it; and do not speak with us in
I.e. Hebrew
,
zJudean in the hearing of the people who are on the wall.”
12But Rabshakeh said, “Has my master sent me only to your master and to you to speak these words, and not to the men who sit on the wall, doomed to eat their own dung and drink their own urine with you?”

13Then Rabshakeh stood and aacried with a loud voice in Judean and said, “Hear the words of the great king, the king of Assyria. 14Thus says the king, ‘Do not let Hezekiah abdeceive you, for he will not be able to deliver you; 15nor let Hezekiah make you actrust in the Lord, saying, “The Lord will surely deliver us, this city will not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.” 16Do not listen to Hezekiah,’ for thus says the king of Assyria, ‘
Lit Make with me a blessing
Make your peace with me and come out to me, and eat each of his aevine and each of his fig tree and drink each of the afwaters of his own cistern,
17until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards. 18Beware that Hezekiah does not mislead you, saying, ag“The Lord will deliver us.” Has any one of the gods of the nations delivered his land from the hand of the king of Assyria? 19Where are the gods of ahHamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of aiSepharvaim? And when have they ajdelivered Samaria from my hand? 20Who among all the akgods of these lands have delivered their land from my hand, that the alLord would deliver Jerusalem from my hand?’”

21But they were silent and amanswered him not a word; for the king’s commandment was, “Do not answer him.” 22Then anEliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, and aoShebna the scribe and Joah the son of Asaph, the recorder, came to Hezekiah with their clothes torn and told him the words of Rabshakeh.

Isaiah 37

Hezekiah Seeks Isaiah’s Help

1And apwhen King Hezekiah heard it, he tore his clothes, covered himself with sackcloth and entered the house of the Lord. 2Then he sent aqEliakim who was over the household with arShebna the scribe and the elders of the priests, covered with sackcloth, to asIsaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz. 3They said to him, “Thus says Hezekiah, ‘This day is a atday of distress, rebuke and rejection; for auchildren have come to birth, and there is no strength to
Lit give birth
deliver.
4Perhaps the Lord your God will hear the words of Rabshakeh, whom his master the king of Assyria has sent to awreproach the living God, and will rebuke the words which the Lord your God has heard. Therefore, offer a prayer for axthe remnant that is left.’”

5So the servants of King Hezekiah came to Isaiah. 6Isaiah said to them, “Thus you shall say to your master, ‘Thus says the Lord, ayDo not be afraid because of the words that you have heard, with which the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed Me. 7Behold, I will put a spirit in him so that he will azhear a rumor and bareturn to his own land. And I will make him fall by the sword in his own land.”’”

8Then Rabshakeh returned and found the king of Assyria fighting against bbLibnah, for he had heard that
Lit he
the king had left bdLachish.
9When he beheard them say concerning Tirhakah king of
Or Ethiopia
,
bgCush, “He has come out to fight against you,” and when he heard it he sent messengers to Hezekiah, saying,
10Thus you shall say to Hezekiah king of
Lit Judah, saying
Judah, ‘ biDo not let your God in whom you trust deceive you, saying, “Jerusalem will not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.”
11bjBehold, you have heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all the lands, destroying them completely. So will you be
Lit delivered
spared?
12Did the gods of
Lit the
those nations which my fathers have destroyed deliver them, even bmGozan and bnHaran and Rezeph and the sons of Eden who were in Telassar?
13Where is the king of Hamath, the king of Arpad, the king of the city of Sepharvaim, and of Hena and Ivvah?’”

Hezekiah’s Prayer in the Temple

14Then Hezekiah took the
Lit letters
letter from the hand of the messengers and read it, and he went up to the house of the Lord and
Lit Hezekiah spread
spread it out before the Lord.
15Hezekiah prayed to the Lord saying, 16“O Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, bqwho is enthroned above the cherubim, You are the brGod, You alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth. bsYou have made heaven and earth. 17 btIncline Your ear, O Lord, and hear; open Your eyes, O Lord, and see; and bulisten to all the words of Sennacherib, who sent them to bvreproach the living God. 18Truly, O Lord, the bwkings of Assyria have devastated all the countries and their lands, 19and have cast their gods into the fire, for they were not gods but the bxwork of men’s hands, wood and stone. So they have bydestroyed them. 20Now, O Lord our God, bzdeliver us from his hand that caall the kingdoms of the earth may know that You alone, Lord,
So DSS and 2 Kin 19:19; M.T. omits God
are God.”

God Answers through Isaiah

21Then ccIsaiah the son of Amoz sent word to Hezekiah, saying, “Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, ‘Because you have prayed to Me about Sennacherib king of Assyria, 22this is the word that the Lord has spoken against him: She has despised you and mocked you,
The cdvirgin cedaughter of Zion;
She has cfshaken her head behind you,
The daughter of Jerusalem!
23Whom have you cgreproached and blasphemed?
And against whom have you raised your voice
And
Lit on high
haughtily cilifted up your eyes?
Against the cjHoly One of Israel!
24Through your servants you have reproached the Lord,
And you have said, ‘With my many chariots I came up to the heights of the mountains,
To the remotest parts of ckLebanon;
And I cut down its tall clcedars and its choice cypresses.
And I will go to its
Lit farthest height
highest peak, its thickest cnforest.
25I dug wells and drank waters,
And cowith the sole of my feet I dried up
All the rivers of
Or the besieged place
Egypt.’
26 cqHave you not heard?
Long ago I did it,
From ancient times I crplanned it.
Now csI have brought it to pass,
That ctyou should turn fortified cities into curuinous heaps.
27Therefore their inhabitants were short of strength,
They were dismayed and put to shame;
They were as the cvvegetation of the field and as the green herb,
As cwgrass on the housetops
So DSS and 2 Kin 19:26; M.T. as a plowed field
is scorched before it is grown up.
28“But I cyknow your sitting down
And your going out and your coming in
And your raging against Me.
29Because of your raging against Me
And because your
Lit complacency
,
daarrogance has come up to My ears,
Therefore I will put My dbhook in your nose
And My dcbridle in your lips,
And I will turn you back ddby the way which you came.

30Then this shall be the sign for you:
Lit eating
you will eat this year what dfgrows of itself, in the second year what springs from the same, and in the third year sow, reap, plant vineyards and eat their fruit.
31“The dgsurviving dhremnant of the house of Judah will again ditake root downward and bear fruit upward. 32For out of Jerusalem will go forth a djremnant and out of Mount Zion
Lit those who escape
survivors. The dlzeal of the Lord of hosts will perform this.”’

33Therefore, thus says the Lord concerning the king of Assyria, ‘He will not come to this city or shoot an arrow there; and he will not come before it with a shield, or throw up a dmsiege ramp against it. 34dnBy the way that he came, by the same he will return, and he will not come to this city,’ declares the Lord. 35‘For I will dodefend this city to save it dpfor My own sake and for My servant David’s sake.’”

Assyrians Destroyed

36Then the dqangel of the Lord went out and struck 185,000 in the camp of the Assyrians; and when
Lit they
men arose early in the morning, behold, all of these were
Lit dead bodies
dead.
37So Sennacherib king of Assyria departed and
Lit went and returned
returned home and lived at duNineveh.
38It came about as he was worshiping in the house of Nisroch his god, that Adrammelech and Sharezer his sons killed him with the sword; and they escaped into the land of dvArarat. And dwEsarhaddon his son became king in his place.
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